Markov model of the ship’s navigational safety on the open water area
Abstract: In the paper the navigational safety model for ship on the open area Has been proposed. The Markov process has been used to describe the safety model. Futhermore, the characteristics of this model have been determined. 1. INTRODUCTION The navigational safety is based primarily on analysis of current situation and depends on the interaction between the man, technology and environment . The literature mentions that the errors at any of components have the greatest impact on the occurrence of hazardous situations. Therefore, the methods and criterions to settle the hazard situation and to evaluate of quality control and assessment in terms of traffic safety is very important. It could help to develop the best control or the best manoeuvres for given hazard situation . Thus, the ability to anticipate the navigation of a hazardous situation is possible.
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